SCLEROTIUM GUM

SCLEROTIUM GUM: Improved texture and stability

EXCIPIENT ⎪ THICKENING AGENT

What is sclerotium gum?

Sclerotium gum is a natural polymer extracted by fermentation of fungi belonging to the genus Sclerotium, in particular Sclerotium rolfsii. It is appreciated in cosmetics for its thickening, stabilizing and film-forming properties, thus providing a pleasant texture to care products. Non-irritating and gentle on the skin, sclerotium gum is often used in formulations for sensitive skin because it forms a protective film that helps retain moisture. Its ability to form smooth and stable gels makes it an essential ingredient in natural care, organic products, and formulations intended for dry or reactive skin.

Sclerotium rolfsii gum is obtained by fermentation of mushrooms. It is used in our Moisturizing perfecting emulsione and our Happy Cycles Body Serum for his thickening and stabilizing properties, making it possible to improve the texture and stability of the products.

Where does sclerotium gum come from?

Sclerotium gum is obtained through the fermentation of a microscopic fungus of the species Sclerotium rolfsii. This fungus produces a natural gum which is then extracted, purified and made into a fine powder. This fermentation process produces a durable, non-irritating and environmentally friendly polymer. Sclerotium gum is prized in cosmetic formulations for its natural origin and its ability to stabilize emulsions. It is widely used in skin and hair care products for its thickening and moisturizing properties.

Properties and active ingredients

Sclerotium gum has several beneficial properties for skin and hair. Here are its main characteristics and actions:

1. Natural thickener : It gives consistency to products, creating a pleasant and velvety texture without the use of chemical agents.
2. Emulsion stabilizer : Sclerotium gum stabilizes water and oil mixtures in cosmetic formulations, helping to extend the life of products.
3. Moisturizing and film-forming : It forms a light film on the skin and hair, helping to retain hydration and soften the tissues.
4. Smoothing effect : Applied to the skin, it provides a smoothing effect and improves the sensoriality of products, making them more pleasant to use.
5. Texturing agent : Sclerotium gum improves the texture of creams, gels and lotions, making them silkier and facilitating their application.

What are the benefits of sclerotium gum?

Sclerotium gum offers many benefits for skin and hair, thanks to its hydrating, stabilizing and smoothing properties. Here are the main benefits of this natural and versatile ingredient:

1. Long-lasting hydration : By forming a protective film, it helps retain moisture, ideal for dry skin and damaged hair.
2. Improved product texture : It provides a velvety consistency to creams and gels, making care products pleasant to apply and wear.
3. Stabilization of emulsions : It guarantees the homogeneity and stability of the products, ensuring a constant texture and effective treatment results.
4. Protection and softness for the skin : The film formed on the skin acts as a barrier against external aggressions and helps retain hydration.
5. Softening and straightening hair : In hair care, it makes hair soft, shiny and easy to comb, while protecting the scalp.

How to consume sclerotium gum?

Sclerotium gum is primarily used topically in skin and hair care products for its thickening, stabilizing and moisturizing properties. Here are the main ways to benefit from this ingredient:

• Creams and lotions for face and body : Sclerotium gum is integrated into creams to improve their texture, provide a smoothing effect and ensure long-lasting hydration.
• Moisturizing gels and serums : It is used to create light, non-sticky gels, perfect for skin seeking softness and hydration.
• Hair masks and conditioners : In hair masks, it helps soften and moisturize dry or damaged hair, leaving it feeling soft and silky.
• Makeup products : In makeup, it improves the consistency of products and provides a smooth finish, perfect for uniform application.
• Formulations for sensitive skin : Thanks to its softness and soothing effect, sclerotium gum is ideal in products for reactive or irritated skin.

Note : Sclerotium gum is well tolerated by all skin types, even the most sensitive. It can be used in products for babies or for people with reactive skin. In hair care, it is effective in small quantities to avoid any weighing effect.

Any side effects?

Sclerotium gum is generally well tolerated, but some side effects may occur, although rare:

1. Skin sensitivity : If used excessively, it can cause a slight feeling of tightness on very sensitive skin. A skin test is recommended.
2. Film-forming effect : For some people, the protective film left by sclerotium gum may feel slightly sticky. It is preferable to use it in combination with other moisturizing agents for optimal results.
3. Eye irritation in case of direct contact : As with all cosmetic products, it is advisable to avoid contact with the eyes, as sclerotium gum may cause slight irritation.
4. Risk of respiratory irritation when handling powder : Inhaling sclerotium gum powder may be irritating to the respiratory tract. Handle it with care.
5. Compatibility with other ingredients : Sclerotium gum is most effective in natural formulations. It may not be compatible with certain chemicals or specific ingredients.

Sources

The benefits of sclerotium gum are well documented in cosmetic research. This ingredient is recognized for its thickening, stabilizing and moisturizing properties, helping to improve the texture and stability of skincare products. Studies show its effectiveness in retaining moisture, smoothing skin and stabilizing emulsions. Sclerotium gum is approved for cosmetic use, with a high tolerability profile for all skin types when used as recommended.